What Is a Private Key?

A private key is the secret key that matches your SSL certificate and must stay only on your server. It is created together with the CSR.

Important
  • Never share the private key or send it by email.
  • If you lose the key, the certificate cannot be used; you need a new CSR and a reissued certificate.

How is it different from the public key?

FeaturePublic keyPrivate key
SharingShared with everyone (it is inside the certificate)Stays only on the server
RoleEncryption and signature verificationDecryption and signing
If lostNo problemThe certificate must be reissued

What does it look like?

It is usually a text file with a .key extension that starts like this:

-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----
MIIEvQIBADANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAASC...
-----END PRIVATE KEY-----

If you created the CSR in Plesk, the private key is stored safely in Plesk; you do not need to download it.

Need help? Open a support ticket from your client area or call +90 216 348 35 03.
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  • private key, Clave privada, Privater Schlüssel, Clé privée, Özel anahtar
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